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Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences

An International Peer-Reviewed Open Access Journal

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ARTICLE IN » Volume 17, 2022 - Number 2

ASSESSING GROUNDWATER VULNERABILITY TO AGRICULTURE CONTAMINATION IN A SEMI-ARID ENVIRONMENT USING SI AND GOD MODELS, CASE OF BABAR BASIN, ALGERIA



Abdenour SEDRATI1*, Hichem CHENAKER2 & Belgacem HOUHA1
1University of Khenchela, laboratory of biotechnology, water, environment and health. Post Box 1252, Road of Batna - Khenchela 40004, Algeria.
2 University of science and technology Houari Boumediene Algiers, Algeria
*Corresponding author, email: Sedrati.abdenour@univ-khenchela.dz


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Abstract

DOI: 10.26471/cjees/2022/017/228

The aquifer of the plain of Babar, with a very large area of around 355,000 ha, is of a great economic importance because it is used for irrigation and domestic consumption. The aquifer zone is mainly occupied by agricultural areas characterized by an increasing use of chemical fertilizers, threatening the quality of groundwater. The study of the vulnerability to pollution of this water table was carried out by applying the GOD and SI methods in a GIS environment. The comparison of the vulnerability maps obtained shows that the recovery rates are very different, but they have a certain degree of similarity in space, both methods show a low vulnerability to agriculture pollution. In terms of vulnerability characterization, the GOD method provides more representative information.

Keywords:
  • vulnerability
  • map
  • agricultural
  • pollution
  • GOD
  • and
  • SI
  • methods
  • aquifer.

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© 2022 by the author(s). Licensee CJEES, Carpathian Association of Environment and Earth Sciences. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/).

How to cite

Abdenour SEDRATI,  Hichem CHENAKER & Belgacem HOUHA (2022). ASSESSING GROUNDWATER VULNERABILITY TO AGRICULTURE CONTAMINATION IN A SEMI-ARID ENVIRONMENT USING SI AND GOD MODELS, CASE OF BABAR BASIN, ALGERIA, Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences August 2022, Vol. 17, No. 2, p. 365 – 372; https://doi.org/10.26471/cjees/2022/017/228

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